JOINTS FOR WOOD
V. Ryan © 2002
Wood is a material that can be used in a variety of ways. When it is used to make items such as furniture there may be several pieces that need to be joined together. There are many ways of joining pieces together and some of these are shown below and on the sheet two. JOINTS are used to join parts together either permanently or temporarily. |
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What is a permanent joint ? | What is a temporary joint
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HALVED JOINTS |
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These are good examples of ‘Halved Joints’. In this type of joint one piece crosses over the other part. If you look closely you can easily see that a part of each piece of wood has been cut away so that they both fit together when they are finally glued together. Notice there are different names for each halving joint. |
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CROSS HALVING JOINT |
CROSS HALVING JOINT |
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TEE HALVING |
DOVETAIL HALVING |
HALF LAP |
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These two ‘BRIDLE JOINTS’ are used when a light frame is needed. For example, a picture frame. One part of the joint fits into the other part and is glued permanently in position. |
Below are two examples of ‘MORTISE AND TENON JOINTS’. These are used when making tables or cabinets and they are very strong when glued together. There are many different types. (More examples) |
PLAIN BRIDLE JOINT |
ANGLE BRIDLE JOINT |
PLAIN MORTISE AND TENON |
WEDGED MORTISE AND TENON |
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