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SCALES OF PRODUCTION

V. Ryan © 2002 - 2009

 

What is meant by 'scales of production' ?

Continuous Production:

Companies such as those manufacturing products such as shampoos or soft drinks tend to keep the production lines operating for twenty four hours a day and every day of the week. This keeps a constant supply of the product which is then transported to shops and distributors.

 

Batch Production:

Furniture Manufacturers often make furniture in batches. That is to say, a particular design may be manufactured two hundred times and then the production line will be switched to manufacture a different design. Companies that batch produce items are usually capable of switching what they manufacture quite quickly.

 

Single Item Production:

Specialist bicycle manufacturers may hand make bicycles for professional cyclists or for people who have the money to pay for a 'one off'. A fashion designer may be commissioned to design and make a special of individual piece of clothing, this is single item production.

Using the table below, describe two examples of manufacturers for each of the scales of production.

 

SCALE OF PRODUCTION

TWO EXAMPLES FOR EACH SCALE

Continuous Production; Fluids, shampoos, soft drinks
Batch Production; Garments - shirts, CDs
Single Item; ‘One offs’
 
 

 

 
 

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